Ring Fort

Craggaunowen includes a Ring Fort, a true reproduction of a farmer's house, dating from the 4th or 5th century.

Ring forts, of which there are about 40,000 examples throughout Ireland, were the standard type of farmstead during the early Christian Period (5th -12th centuries AD).

Explore the reconstructed ring fort, an ancient type of settlement that was common in Ireland between 500 AD and 1100 AD.

The ring fort at Craggaunowen is a reconstructed example of the kind of defensive homesteads used by Irish farmers during the early medieval period. Ring forts, also known as ráths or lisses, were circular enclosures surrounded by earth banks and ditches, sometimes reinforced with wooden palisades or stone walls. These structures served as homes for extended families, providing protection from raiders, wild animals, and harsh weather.